Still Lenses That Can Grace The Big Screen

On the still lens front, you have a variety of options.  I am addressing this topic from a 40 foot screen digital projection perspective, not a still photography one.

ZEISS ZE PRIMES

21-Zeiss-ZE

21mm-Zeiss-ZE

Zeiss ZE primes rock.  Their resolution is spectacular and they are lightweight.  Their focus is alittle more cinematic then a Canon or a Nikon, so it gives your focus puller a chance.

28mm-Zeiss-ZE

28mm-Zeiss-ZE

The lenses do breathe, which means they zoom in or zoom out when you rack focus.  This asthetetic bothers some people so you should see if you like it and or can deal with it.

CANON L SERIES PRIMES

EF 35mm

Canon L Series 35mm

EF 85mm

Canon L Series 85mm

Canon L series primes deliver very beautiful, sharp images.  They do not resolve as well as the Zeiss primes.  So you will loose a little detail and color gradation choices in post.  If you are fine with that, then the Canon primes are a great choice. Their zooms are not as sharp as the primes and they don’t hold contrast as well.

Canon L Lenses

Canon L Series Lenses

The Canon EF lenses cannot hold up on the big screen. I used them on the first 2 shooting days of the Navy SEAL movie and they were just plain soft. When I went into color correction, I was not able to have the full range of detail of the 8 BIT compressed color space, that I had with the L series or the Nikons. Canon lenses also have one tricky issue: the endless focus wheel.  It is amazing for a still photographer but not a trained focus puller. Companies like Zacuto have put lens stops on their zip gears to try and correct the problem but it is still something to contend with.

NIKON AI SERIES PRIMES

Nikkor 28mm

Nikon AI Series 28 mm

50mm

Nikon AI Series 50 mm

Nikon glass delivers well with the AI series. They were the cream of the crop back in the late 1970’s and early 1980’s and still are in my book.  They deliver images just like the Zeiss in contrast but the glass has a warmer tone. However, their focus range is short like the Canon’s.

LEICA R SERIES PRIMES

Leica 1:2.8

Leica 35 mm R Series

I tested Leica and found that they delivered beautiful contrast and color throughout.  They felt the closest to the Panavision Primo primes and had more of a cinema focus throw, even more than the Zeiss ZE primes. These lenses resolve so well on the big screen.

HASSELBLAD MEDIUM FORMAT ZEISS PRIMES

50 mm Hasselblad Medium Format

150 mm Hasselblad Medium Format

Hasselblad medium format lenses were very interesting on the 5D.  It had the same contrast and color of the Zeiss ZE Primes. You need to check it out. They have an amazing cinema focus throw, but  breathe like the Zeiss. I like the large focus markings and the weight, they felt really nice on my Red Rock Micro shoulder rig.  As long as you feel comfortable shooting above a 4.0 these lenses are a great choice.

With all of the lens options out there, these are still just tools.  The story and the characters are KING!  These players all have a back story that never makes it to the screen, but it is the thread, the tapestry that binds the film.  Find that thread, follow it to dream and create your next work of art!!!!

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62 Responses to “Still Lenses That Can Grace The Big Screen”

  1. wei says:

    still macro lenses typically have long focus throw. heard people complaining leica 100 mm elmarit macro too heavy and too long focus throw.

    shane, have you tried zeiss ze 50mm and 100mm macro? they may match the resolution of cine lenses. if zeiss lens are too much contrasty, leica 60mm and l00mm macro lenses may be comparable to primo lenses. just a quick guess.

  2. C&Y says:

    HI, Shane.

    This information is very much appreciated. We are currently researching lenses for a feature film DSLR production. and have pretty much narrowed it down to the Zeiss ZEs or the Leica R lenses. I’ve seen some Zeiss videos on vimeo and the footage/quality looks great. We really haven’t seen anything with the Leicas though. The Leicas seem to be your best reviewed lenses and based on some ebay browsing, they also seem to be really fairly priced. $400-$700ish. The Zeiss lenses are over $1000. Can you elaborate at all on the differences/benefits of shooting with either or? We’re just obviously a little cautious about investing in a prime set when we haven’t seen a ton of footage. Really appreciate any further info about this. Thank you kindly. -C&Y

  3. Shane says:

    C&Y, I would go for the Zeiss ZE, for two reasons, they talk with the camera, and are a little more user friendly than the Leica’s. You will have to buy mounts for all of those lenses, because taking the mount on and off is not the best thing to do. They run $150-$250 a piece. Leica have a little lower contrast range, flare very easy, which milks your image out quickly, but a nicer focus throw. Zeiss ZE are sharper, have more contrast, don’t flare out easily, talk with the camera, and have a canon mount, but doesn’t have as nice as a focus throw, it also breathes a bunch. I hope this helps.

  4. Shane says:

    wei, I think you might be right. The only thing I am put off by the Leica’s are their coating and flaring issues. Great for some things though.

  5. wei says:

    Shane: A quick search suggests that Leica lenses rarelly flare (I don’t remember I came across such complaint on leica lenses before, maybe I am not into leica that much.)

    If flare occurs, I guess that either leica lenses are old versions (1970-80s) or lens filters are added in front of the lenses, which is a normal practice in cinematography. The air distance between the filter and the lens may cause flare. If the latest version of leica lenses flare much, the basic instinct is to call leica customer support to get a new copy, or at lease get the old copy recalibrated.

  6. wei says:

    Another angle of view (may well deserve a debate): Will flare help a 3-D feeling? Three major helpers to generate 3-D view in 2-D photography/cinematography: perspective, front placement, and air reflection including flare, etc. The first two are about composition and framing. The last one is about lenses. A lot of still photographers like old Germane lenses because these lenses can reflect the air distance between the shooter and candid. Citizen Kane used a lot of air reflection techniques. I still remember the take that the guy walked into the library room, with the sun shining from the top windows into the dark room, reflecting a lot of dust in the room, gave a nice feeling of 3-D effects.

  7. Alvise says:

    Thanks Shane for all those usefull infos.
    Don’t know personally (I use Nikkors for video and Canon L for stills), but It looklike many Leica R can hit the 5DmkII mirror (http://www.pebbleplace.com/Personal/Leica_db.html)

  8. wei says:

    less than 25mm that is the case for 5d2. on 7d, even 19mm is ok, according to some experimenters.

  9. Shane says:

    wei, what are you describing here?

  10. Shane says:

    wei, I have been talking about the 70-80’s Leica glass, and the flaring I am talking about is not cool, it milks out the contrast. The new glass performs very well.

  11. marcoabu says:

    great post. there’s a new upcoming zeiss compact 2, look on vincent laforet’s blog

  12. Jorn says:

    Hi Shane,

    you mentioned the Hasselblad medium format lenses, will the focal lengths stay the same on a 5D ?

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